Sourcing Creativity

In 2007, Prof. William Duggan from the Colombia Business School in New York wrote an excellent book called Strategic Intuition that shed some light on how we form creative thoughts, specifically, those 'aha' moments that we often encounter at random times (in the shower, while driving to work, etc).  Duggan describes these moments as 'flashes of insight', something I think we've all experienced at some point in our lives.  For example, recall a time when you were faced with a work related problem but no matter how long you stared at your computer, the answer just wouldn't come.  Perhaps frustrated, you decide to take a walk, go home for the day, do something else, and then, all of a sudden it hits you: the solution.  Somehow, while you were distracted with another task, your brain was able to sift through all of the information and construct a clear solution.  These flashes of insight are called 'strategic intuition' because they provide an action plan (strategy) to solve a problem.  But where exactly did this solution come from?

To answer this question, Duggan draws from a wide variety of fields to illustrate how creative ideas are really just new combinations of old ideas.  Take Duggan's example of Google:  The founders of Google did not intentionally set out to create an internet search engine; rather, they were doing academic research at Stanford when they combined their knowledge of computer science, the citation ranking system used by academics, and a feature they saw on the Lycos search engine to create the first version of Google.  Similarly, while Steve Jobs (and Apple) may have perfected the graphical user interface, he certainly did not create it.  Rather, it was a fortunate visit to Xerox Parc that sparked his imagination to create a new, user friendly operating system for personal computers.  In both cases, the revolutionary ideas were nothing more than new (and better) combinations of old ideas.  

As I read this book, I couldn't help but think about how SlideStacks came to be.  Although I spent over 6 years working in the software industry, had given hundreds of presentations to a wide variety of audiences, it wasn't until my boss suggested that rather than just delivering my slide deck start to finish, I should instead engage my audience in conversation to see which topics they wanted to discuss.  I struggled with this ambiguity because traditional slideware made it difficult to bounce around the slides in a non-linear fashion.  That's when it hit me.  I immediately wrote the following question on a Post-It Note: what if there was a way to display slides based on the flow of an unpredictable conversation?  I spent the subsequent weeks answering that question, but everything started from that single flash of insight when I unconsciously combined my experience of user interface design, delivering presentations, and my boss' suggestion of conversation-based slide delivery to create a new idea: SlideStacks.  I did not intentionally set out to create an online presentation software, but when the idea struck, the path to creating the product was so vivid that I immediately jumped on the opportunity.

~Marc

iEmpower

Last week's announcement of Apple's new publishing program iAuthor (for Mac) sparked a lively debate on the internets about the role of technology, specifically tablets, in the classroom.  While I found most of the discussion to be supportive of what many called the 'evolution' of education, I also saw within my own social network a small, but vocal group of people that chose to highlight the negatives, specifically, Apple's power to censor and profit from the creations of others. While I can certainly understand this perspective, my opinion is that Apple has found a new way to empower people to create and share their own personal works of 'art'.  Apple did this with music, then apps, and now with books - the progression makes sense.

Yes, I admit, there is a cost to doing business, and the potential for Apple to censor content is not exactly an American value, but the technology they are providing with iAuthor may also give millions of people the ability to tell and share their story using technology in a way that was previous not possible.  For example, think of elementary school teachers who could create interactive lessons, or help their students write a creative story that could be shared and downloaded by friends and family.  Or consider a small business that wants to publish a product manual or other documents via the tablet.  There are so many ways that people can use this tool to build something new or better, and it's because Apple's platform lowers the cost of business by putting technology into the hands of the masses.

By no means am I an Apple fanboy (though I do own an iPhone and iPad), but I do respect and admire how they have chosen to design their products with the 'average' end user in mind.  iAuthor is just the next step in the evolution of usable software, and the intent of products like this are worthy of emulation.

~Marc